--- /dev/null
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
+
+# Copyright (c) 2011 Openstack, LLC.
+# All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
+# a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+"""Cron script to generate usage notifications for volumes existing during
+ the audit period.
+
+ Together with the notifications generated by volumes
+ create/delete/resize, over that time period, this allows an external
+ system consuming usage notification feeds to calculate volume usage
+ for each tenant.
+
+ Time periods are specified as 'hour', 'month', 'day' or 'year'
+
+ hour = previous hour. If run at 9:07am, will generate usage for 8-9am.
+ month = previous month. If the script is run April 1, it will generate
+ usages for March 1 through March 31.
+ day = previous day. if run on July 4th, it generates usages for July 3rd.
+ year = previous year. If run on Jan 1, it generates usages for
+ Jan 1 through Dec 31 of the previous year.
+"""
+
+import gettext
+import os
+import sys
+import traceback
+
+# If ../cinder/__init__.py exists, add ../ to Python search path, so that
+# it will override what happens to be installed in /usr/(local/)lib/python...
+POSSIBLE_TOPDIR = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]),
+ os.pardir,
+ os.pardir))
+if os.path.exists(os.path.join(POSSIBLE_TOPDIR, 'cinder', '__init__.py')):
+ sys.path.insert(0, POSSIBLE_TOPDIR)
+
+gettext.install('cinder', unicode=1)
+from cinder import context
+from cinder import db
+from cinder import flags
+from cinder.openstack.common import log as logging
+from cinder.openstack.common import rpc
+from cinder import utils
+import cinder.volume.utils
+
+
+FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
+
+
+def output(msg):
+ if not FLAGS.silent:
+ print msg
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ rpc.register_opts(FLAGS)
+ admin_context = context.get_admin_context()
+ utils.default_flagfile()
+ flags.FLAGS(sys.argv)
+ logging.setup()
+ begin, end = utils.last_completed_audit_period()
+ output("Starting volume usage audit")
+ output("Creating usages for %s until %s" % (str(begin), str(end)))
+ volumes = db.volume_get_active_by_window(admin_context,
+ begin,
+ end)
+ output("Found %d volumes" % len(volumes))
+ for volume_ref in volumes:
+ try:
+ cinder.volume.utils.notify_usage_exists(
+ admin_context, volume_ref)
+ except Exception, e:
+ output(traceback.format_exc(e))
+ output("Volume usage audit completed")
return IMPL.volume_type_destroy(context, name)
+def volume_get_active_by_window(context, begin, end=None, project_id=None):
+ """Get all the volumes inside the window.
+
+ Specifying a project_id will filter for a certain project."""
+ return IMPL.volume_get_active_by_window(context, begin, end, project_id)
+
+
####################
'updated_at': literal_column('updated_at')})
+@require_context
+def volume_get_active_by_window(context, begin, end=None,
+ project_id=None):
+ """Return volumes that were active during window."""
+ session = get_session()
+ query = session.query(models.Volume)
+
+ query = query.filter(or_(models.Volume.deleted_at == None,
+ models.Volume.deleted_at > begin))
+ if end:
+ query = query.filter(models.Volume.created_at < end)
+ if project_id:
+ query = query.filter_by(project_id=project_id)
+
+ return query.all()
+
+
####################
return _wrap
-def wrap_exception(notifier=None, publisher_id=None, event_type=None,
- level=None):
- """This decorator wraps a method to catch any exceptions that may
- get thrown. It logs the exception as well as optionally sending
- it to the notification system.
- """
- # TODO(sandy): Find a way to import cinder.openstackc.common.notifier.api
- # so we don't have to pass it in as a parameter. Otherwise we get a cyclic
- # import of cinder.openstack.common.notifier.api -> cinder.utils ->
- # cinder.exception :(
- # TODO(johannes): Also, it would be nice to use
- # utils.save_and_reraise_exception() without an import loop
- def inner(f):
- def wrapped(*args, **kw):
- try:
- return f(*args, **kw)
- except Exception, e:
- # Save exception since it can be clobbered during processing
- # below before we can re-raise
- exc_info = sys.exc_info()
-
- if notifier:
- payload = dict(args=args, exception=e)
- payload.update(kw)
-
- # Use a temp vars so we don't shadow
- # our outer definitions.
- temp_level = level
- if not temp_level:
- temp_level = notifier.ERROR
-
- temp_type = event_type
- if not temp_type:
- # If f has multiple decorators, they must use
- # functools.wraps to ensure the name is
- # propagated.
- temp_type = f.__name__
-
- notifier.notify(publisher_id, temp_type, temp_level,
- payload)
-
- # re-raise original exception since it may have been clobbered
- raise exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2]
-
- return functools.wraps(f)(wrapped)
- return inner
-
-
class CinderException(Exception):
"""Base Cinder Exception
from cinder import test
from cinder import exception
+from cinder import utils
class FakeNotifier(object):
self.provided_priority = None
self.provided_payload = None
- def notify(self, publisher, event, priority, payload):
+ def notify(self, context, publisher, event, priority, payload):
self.provided_publisher = publisher
self.provided_event = event
self.provided_priority = priority
class WrapExceptionTestCase(test.TestCase):
def test_wrap_exception_good_return(self):
- wrapped = exception.wrap_exception()
+ wrapped = utils.wrap_exception()
self.assertEquals(99, wrapped(good_function)())
def test_wrap_exception_throws_error(self):
- wrapped = exception.wrap_exception()
+ wrapped = utils.wrap_exception()
self.assertRaises(exception.Error, wrapped(bad_function_error))
def test_wrap_exception_throws_exception(self):
- wrapped = exception.wrap_exception()
+ wrapped = utils.wrap_exception()
self.assertRaises(test.TestingException,
wrapped(bad_function_exception))
def test_wrap_exception_with_notifier(self):
notifier = FakeNotifier()
- wrapped = exception.wrap_exception(notifier, "publisher", "event",
+ wrapped = utils.wrap_exception(notifier, "publisher", "event",
"level")
self.assertRaises(test.TestingException,
wrapped(bad_function_exception))
def test_wrap_exception_with_notifier_defaults(self):
notifier = FakeNotifier()
- wrapped = exception.wrap_exception(notifier)
+ wrapped = utils.wrap_exception(notifier)
self.assertRaises(test.TestingException,
wrapped(bad_function_exception))
self.assertEquals(notifier.provided_publisher, None)
from cinder.tests.image import fake as fake_image
from cinder.openstack.common import log as os_logging
from cinder.openstack.common import importutils
+from cinder.openstack.common.notifier import test_notifier
from cinder.openstack.common import rpc
import cinder.policy
from cinder import quota
volumes_dir=vol_tmpdir)
self.volume = importutils.import_object(FLAGS.volume_manager)
self.context = context.get_admin_context()
+ self.stubs.Set(cinder.flags.FLAGS, 'notification_driver',
+ 'cinder.openstack.common.notifier.test_notifier')
fake_image.stub_out_image_service(self.stubs)
+ test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS = []
def tearDown(self):
try:
@staticmethod
def _create_volume(size='0', snapshot_id=None, image_id=None,
metadata=None):
+ #def _create_volume(size=0, snapshot_id=None):
"""Create a volume object."""
vol = {}
vol['size'] = size
"""Test volume can be created and deleted."""
volume = self._create_volume()
volume_id = volume['id']
+ self.assertEquals(len(test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS), 0)
self.volume.create_volume(self.context, volume_id)
+ self.assertEquals(len(test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS), 2)
self.assertEqual(volume_id, db.volume_get(context.get_admin_context(),
volume_id).id)
self.volume.delete_volume(self.context, volume_id)
+ self.assertEquals(len(test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS), 4)
self.assertRaises(exception.NotFound,
db.volume_get,
self.context,
'name',
'description')
+ def test_create_volume_usage_notification(self):
+ """Ensure create volume generates appropriate usage notification"""
+ volume = self._create_volume()
+ volume_id = volume['id']
+ self.assertEquals(len(test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS), 0)
+ self.volume.create_volume(self.context, volume_id)
+ self.assertEquals(len(test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS), 2)
+ msg = test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS[0]
+ self.assertEquals(msg['event_type'], 'volume.create.start')
+ msg = test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS[1]
+ self.assertEquals(msg['priority'], 'INFO')
+ self.assertEquals(msg['event_type'], 'volume.create.end')
+ payload = msg['payload']
+ self.assertEquals(payload['tenant_id'], volume['project_id'])
+ self.assertEquals(payload['user_id'], volume['user_id'])
+ self.assertEquals(payload['volume_id'], volume['id'])
+ self.assertEquals(payload['status'], 'creating')
+ self.assertEquals(payload['size'], volume['size'])
+ self.assertTrue('display_name' in payload)
+ self.assertTrue('snapshot_id' in payload)
+ self.assertTrue('launched_at' in payload)
+ self.assertTrue('created_at' in payload)
+ self.volume.delete_volume(self.context, volume_id)
+
class DriverTestCase(test.TestCase):
"""Base Test class for Drivers."""
--- /dev/null
+# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
+
+# Copyright 2011 OpenStack LLC.
+# All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
+# a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+"""Tests For miscellaneous util methods used with volume."""
+
+from cinder import db
+from cinder import flags
+from cinder import context
+from cinder import test
+from cinder.volume import utils as volume_utils
+from cinder.openstack.common import importutils
+from cinder.openstack.common import log as logging
+from cinder.openstack.common.notifier import test_notifier
+
+
+LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
+
+
+class UsageInfoTestCase(test.TestCase):
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ super(UsageInfoTestCase, self).setUp()
+ self.flags(connection_type='fake',
+ host='fake',
+ notification_driver='cinder.openstack.common.notifier.test_notifier')
+ self.stubs.Set(flags.FLAGS, 'notification_driver',
+ 'cinder.openstack.common.notifier.test_notifier')
+ self.volume = importutils.import_object(FLAGS.volume_manager)
+ self.user_id = 'fake'
+ self.project_id = 'fake'
+ self.snapshot_id = 'fake'
+ self.volume_size = 0
+ self.context = context.RequestContext(self.user_id, self.project_id)
+ test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS = []
+
+ def _create_volume(self, params={}):
+ """Create a test volume"""
+ vol = {}
+ vol['snapshot_id'] = self.snapshot_id
+ vol['user_id'] = self.user_id
+ vol['project_id'] = self.project_id
+ vol['host'] = FLAGS.host
+ vol['availability_zone'] = FLAGS.storage_availability_zone
+ vol['status'] = "creating"
+ vol['attach_status'] = "detached"
+ vol['size'] = self.volume_size
+ vol.update(params)
+ return db.volume_create(self.context, vol)['id']
+
+ def test_notify_usage_exists(self):
+ """Ensure 'exists' notification generates appropriate usage data."""
+ volume_id = self._create_volume()
+ volume = db.volume_get(self.context, volume_id)
+ volume_utils.notify_usage_exists(self.context, volume)
+ LOG.info("%r" % test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS)
+ self.assertEquals(len(test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS), 1)
+ msg = test_notifier.NOTIFICATIONS[0]
+ self.assertEquals(msg['priority'], 'INFO')
+ self.assertEquals(msg['event_type'], 'volume.exists')
+ payload = msg['payload']
+ self.assertEquals(payload['tenant_id'], self.project_id)
+ self.assertEquals(payload['user_id'], self.user_id)
+ self.assertEquals(payload['snapshot_id'], self.snapshot_id)
+ self.assertEquals(payload['volume_id'], volume.id)
+ self.assertEquals(payload['size'], self.volume_size)
+ for attr in ('display_name', 'created_at', 'launched_at',
+ 'status', 'audit_period_beginning',
+ 'audit_period_ending'):
+ self.assertTrue(attr in payload,
+ msg="Key %s not in payload" % attr)
+ db.volume_destroy(context.get_admin_context(), volume['id'])
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
+# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
import functools
import hashlib
import inspect
+import itertools
import os
import pyclbr
import random
LOG.exception(msg, **kwargs)
self._rollback()
+
+
+def wrap_exception(notifier=None, publisher_id=None, event_type=None,
+ level=None):
+ """This decorator wraps a method to catch any exceptions that may
+ get thrown. It logs the exception as well as optionally sending
+ it to the notification system.
+ """
+ # TODO(sandy): Find a way to import cinder.notifier.api so we don't have
+ # to pass it in as a parameter. Otherwise we get a cyclic import of
+ # cinder.notifier.api -> cinder.utils -> cinder.exception :(
+ # TODO(johannes): Also, it would be nice to use
+ # utils.save_and_reraise_exception() without an import loop
+ def inner(f):
+ def wrapped(*args, **kw):
+ try:
+ return f(*args, **kw)
+ except Exception, e:
+ # Save exception since it can be clobbered during processing
+ # below before we can re-raise
+ exc_info = sys.exc_info()
+
+ if notifier:
+ payload = dict(args=args, exception=e)
+ payload.update(kw)
+
+ # Use a temp vars so we don't shadow
+ # our outer definitions.
+ temp_level = level
+ if not temp_level:
+ temp_level = notifier.ERROR
+
+ temp_type = event_type
+ if not temp_type:
+ # If f has multiple decorators, they must use
+ # functools.wraps to ensure the name is
+ # propagated.
+ temp_type = f.__name__
+
+ context = get_context_from_function_and_args(f,
+ args,
+ kw)
+
+ notifier.notify(context, publisher_id, temp_type,
+ temp_level, payload)
+
+ # re-raise original exception since it may have been clobbered
+ raise exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2]
+
+ return functools.wraps(f)(wrapped)
+ return inner
+
+
+def get_context_from_function_and_args(function, args, kwargs):
+ """Find an arg of type RequestContext and return it.
+
+ This is useful in a couple of decorators where we don't
+ know much about the function we're wrapping.
+ """
+
+ # import here to avoid circularity:
+ from cinder import context
+
+ for arg in itertools.chain(kwargs.values(), args):
+ if isinstance(arg, context.RequestContext):
+ return arg
+
+ return None
from cinder.openstack.common import importutils
from cinder.openstack.common import timeutils
from cinder import utils
+from cinder.volume import utils as volume_utils
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
"""Creates and exports the volume."""
context = context.elevated()
volume_ref = self.db.volume_get(context, volume_id)
+ self._notify_about_volume_usage(context, volume_ref, "create.start")
LOG.info(_("volume %s: creating"), volume_ref['name'])
self.db.volume_update(context,
if image_id:
#copy the image onto the volume.
self._copy_image_to_volume(context, volume_ref, image_id)
+ self._notify_about_volume_usage(context, volume_ref, "create.end")
return volume_ref['id']
def delete_volume(self, context, volume_id):
raise exception.InvalidVolume(
reason=_("Volume is not local to this node"))
+ self._notify_about_volume_usage(context, volume_ref, "delete.start")
self._reset_stats()
try:
LOG.debug(_("volume %s: removing export"), volume_ref['name'])
self.db.volume_destroy(context, volume_id)
LOG.debug(_("volume %s: deleted successfully"), volume_ref['name'])
+ self._notify_about_volume_usage(context, volume_ref, "delete.end")
return True
def create_snapshot(self, context, volume_id, snapshot_id):
def notification(self, context, event):
LOG.info(_("Notification {%s} received"), event)
self._reset_stats()
+
+ def _notify_about_volume_usage(self, context, volume, event_suffix,
+ extra_usage_info=None):
+ volume_utils.notify_about_volume_usage(
+ context, volume, event_suffix,
+ extra_usage_info=extra_usage_info, host=self.host)
--- /dev/null
+# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
+
+# Copyright (c) 2012 OpenStack, LLC.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
+# a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+"""Volume-related Utilities and helpers."""
+
+from cinder import flags
+from cinder import utils
+from cinder.openstack.common.notifier import api as notifier_api
+from cinder.openstack.common import log as logging
+
+
+FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
+LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def notify_usage_exists(context, volume_ref, current_period=False):
+ """ Generates 'exists' notification for a volume for usage auditing
+ purposes.
+
+ Generates usage for last completed period, unless 'current_period'
+ is True."""
+ begin, end = utils.last_completed_audit_period()
+ if current_period:
+ audit_start = end
+ audit_end = utils.utcnow()
+ else:
+ audit_start = begin
+ audit_end = end
+
+ extra_usage_info = dict(audit_period_beginning=str(audit_start),
+ audit_period_ending=str(audit_end))
+
+ notify_about_volume_usage(
+ context, volume_ref, 'exists', extra_usage_info=extra_usage_info)
+
+
+def _usage_from_volume(context, volume_ref, **kw):
+ def null_safe_str(s):
+ return str(s) if s else ''
+
+ usage_info = dict(
+ tenant_id=volume_ref['project_id'],
+ user_id=volume_ref['user_id'],
+ volume_id=volume_ref['id'],
+ volume_type=volume_ref['volume_type'],
+ display_name=volume_ref['display_name'],
+ launched_at=null_safe_str(volume_ref['launched_at']),
+ created_at=null_safe_str(volume_ref['created_at']),
+ status=volume_ref['status'],
+ snapshot_id=volume_ref['snapshot_id'],
+ size=volume_ref['size'])
+
+ usage_info.update(kw)
+ return usage_info
+
+
+def notify_about_volume_usage(context, volume, event_suffix,
+ extra_usage_info=None, host=None):
+ if not host:
+ host = FLAGS.host
+
+ if not extra_usage_info:
+ extra_usage_info = {}
+
+ usage_info = _usage_from_volume(
+ context, volume, **extra_usage_info)
+
+ notifier_api.notify(context, 'volume.%s' % host,
+ 'volume.%s' % event_suffix,
+ notifier_api.INFO, usage_info)
'bin/cinder-manage',
'bin/cinder-rootwrap',
'bin/cinder-scheduler',
+ 'bin/volume-usage-audit',
'bin/cinder-volume'],
py_modules=[])